The first rule of painting is there are no rules. I suppose there is a little chemistry and physics to deal with, but once you have a basic understanding of those, you can learn how to start painting with acrylics and exploring your own personal painting style. Painting with acrylics for beginners is a great way to start because they are inexpensive, quick-drying, easy to clean, and ready to use straight from the tube/bottle. I’ve been painting with acrylics for a few years now and gathered my best beginner painting supplies for getting started below!
Acrylic painting Supplies for First-time & Beginner Painters
So, you are ready to start painting, but where do you start. What kind of supplies? Are they expensive? What if you buy the wrong thing? All very logical questions when starting out. This article is going to break down the supplies to the very basics so you don’t have to invest a lot of money until you know you really enjoy painting. I will explain which supplies you can get cheaper and which ones are worth spending a bit more on quality.
Before we get started, I just want to say congratulations on giving painting a try. I am 99% sure you will come to enjoy the calming and therapeutic value “the process of painting” will bring you. Remember to just breathe and have fun, it’s just painting.
Mindset:
When starting out keep it simple, as you get more into the painting process start trying other supplies or different quality materials. Creativity is not about perfection or your artwork selling for a million dollars. Creativity is a way for your thoughts, feeling,& ideas to work themselves out during the process of letting go and not thinking logically. The process of painting is like meditation, an activity you can get lost in, allowing your processing brain to chill out and recharge. Take notice of how you feel after you complete a painting. Turning a blank surface into something you created is a satisfying feeling. Just have fun and embrace your inner 8-year-old artist.
The Basic Supplies to get started painting:
1- Painting Surface = 8×10 or 11×14 inch canvas (flat panel or stretched)
2- Brushes = 2 flat brushes and 1 pointy
3- Acrylic Paint = colors as needed
Your supplies are just simple tools. The more you use the tools the more comfortable you will become and confident with what you can produce with them. The definition of a tool is as follows: A device or implement, especially one held in the hand, used to carry out a particular function. The work and creativity come from you, the more you paint the more you will discover your creativity.
1- Surface:
The first item you need for painting is your surface to paint on. For acrylic painting, it is recommended to…
Beginner Painting Supplies
The obvious first step to start painting with acrylics is to buy some paint! Beginner acrylic painting supplies are widely available at most art supply stores and big box retailers that sell art & craft supplies, but there are a ton of options so choosing can be overwhelming. Fortunately, entry-level acrylic paint for beginners and students is actually pretty good quality. Below I’ve listed several considerations for purchasing your beginner acrylic paints.
Inexpensive Acrylic Paints
If you are just starting out with painting, you probably don’t want to invest a ton of money in high-end painting supplies, and truthfully, there is no need. Below are several brands I’ve used (and continue to use), to help you decide. Prices quoted below are as of 2023, so may differ depending on when you read this.
Liquitex Basics – This is a well-known brand with wide-distribution, so it is fairly easy to find in many arts and crafts retailers and online. They have a wide variety of colors and size options, as well as starter packs with assorted acrylic paint colors. A standard 4 ounce tube costs around $6.
Artist Loft Level 1 – Michael’s craft stores offer this exclusive line of paints, and the acrylics are very comparable to Liquitex Basics. I wouldn’t be surprised if they were the same manufacturer and just rebranded. A standard 4 ounce tube runs around $5.
Master’s Touch – This is Hobby Lobby’s entry-level acrylic paint line that is also quite similar to the above mentioned brands. I don’t get to Hobby Lobby as much since they are close on Sunday’s, but if you are a regular, this paint will do you well! A standard 4 ounce tube is around $6.
Both Hobby Lobby and Michael’s run frequent paint sales where you can often get 30% off or buy one-get one deals, so you can snag some pretty good deals if you catch those.
Alternatively, if you really don’t want to invest much, you can grab a few of the small acrylic craft paint bottles at any of the craft stores like Walmart, Michael’s or Hobby Lobby, that are often around $1 a piece. They tend to be thin and thus more translucent, but there are a TON of colors to choose from and it’s a cheap and easy way to get started. There are a few metallics and iridescent shades I like to keep on hand from the craft department that I use regularly for fun accents!
Types of Acrylic Paints
When painting with acrylics, you can choose what viscosity you want to paint with: high flow, medium, or heavy body. This is very much a personal preference that depends on your style of painting. The above links for beginner acrylic paints are medium body, which is a great place to start. You can just thin acrylic paint with water, or purchase acrylic paint mediums that help extend the paint and let you increase or decrease the texture/viscosity accordingly. More on acrylic mediums below. I use all three types of acrylic, depending on what mood and style I am working in.
While the above linked acrylic paints for beginners are pretty solid and I continue to purchase certain colors from those lines, there is some difference across acrylic paint quality in different brands and price/professional levels. The main difference I’ve noticed is intensity of the pigment – higher quality paints tend to be more opaque, so the color maintains it’s intensity as you mix and layer. The beginner paints are still beautiful, but you may find yourself using more to cover and build, and if mixed with higher quality paints, the more expensive paint typically overpowers the cheaper paint so color mixing is a little trickier. However, I don’t believe the difference between high and low end acrylics is meaningful enough to stress too much about what you are using.
Other beginner painting supplies for acrylics
In addition to the paint itself, you’ll need a few other supplies to start painting with acrylics. As with the paint you choose, there is so much personal preference in what you like use and how you paint, so these are just recommendations for beginner painters to try different paint supplies without investing too much upfront.
Canvas and other painting surfaces
When painting with acrylics, there are lots of options on which to paint! If you just want to experiment informally, save your cardboard boxes and packaging and paint on those. They offer a stiff surface that won’t easily warp with heavy paint. For lots of frequent exploration at small to medium sizes and low cost, consider a mixed media or acrylic paper pad. You can keep all your paintings in the pad or tear them out to discard or frame.
The standard for painting surfaces tends to be canvas – it holds up to lots of painting and layers without warping, and is ready to hang without framing if preferred. There are tons of low cost pre-stretched canvas options to choose from. For practice, Michael’s always has value packs of canvas in lots of different sizes for $10.99 (number of canvases in pack depends on size). They also run frequent sales of 50-70% off the single canvases, which I always take advantage of to stock up, especially the larger sizes. For everyday low prices on high quality canvas, I order the Blick Premier Cotton Canvas . They have every size imaginable with discounts for 3 or more. I use the 1.5″ depth for commissioned pet portrait paintings – it’s very high quality and heavy duty for a very reasonable price.
Primer or Gesso
Whichever surface you choose to paint on, it may need to be primed so the acrylic paint doesn’t soak in and discolor. The pre-stretched canvas options listed above will come pre-primed with gesso and ready to paint. But if you need to prime your own surface (such as plywood panels which are super fun to paint on), you’ll want to grab some gesso . Some artists like to add additional gesso layers to the pre-primed canvas to achieve a particular texture; I sometimes use gesso in place of paint if I want to achieve a rougher texture on which to use another medium like graphite or charcoal.
Easel
You may also want to consider what space you’ll be painting in and if you need a tabletop or standing easel, and what size it needs to accommodate. There are lots of inexpensive options to start with, but if you are working with canvas, it’s sturdy enough to work with on the floor or leaned up against a wall, so an easel is not a must have if you are just learning how to start painting with acrylics.
Paintbrushes and tools for painting with acrylics
The first acrylic painting I made in my adulthood I painted with my hands and fingers. I still love using my hands and fingers to paint, especially on abstracts, as it brings me “closer” to the painting and feels more expressive. But, not everyone wants to get messy and it’s difficult to get much precision that way, so we use brushes and other things. I personally am not super picky on brushes – the most important thing to me is a variety of sizes and shapes, and that the brush hairs don’t come off in my painting.
I started with an inexpensive paintbrush assortment set that had several different sizes and types, and it happens to have a couple of my favorite angled brushes. I got it at Walmart for about $9, though I can’t find a link to the exact set to share. I’ve bought more expensive versions of brush shapes that I use often, but I haven’t found them to be much better than the cheap versions. In addition to paintbrushes, other tools I use for painting with acrylics include palette knives and sea sponges. I’ve seen people tie together twigs to make a very course “brush” that makes unique marks. Many things can be used to add paint to a surface and provide different movements and textures, so don’t be afraid to experiment with different brushes, tools, and even random objects.
Palette for painting with acrylics
When I started painting with acrylics, I used a paper plate as a palette. I still use a paper plate palette for quick projects or work that I don’t plan to do much custom color mixing. However, unlike oil paints, acrylic paint dries quickly, so paper plate palettes don’t work for storing acrylic paint overnight. It will dry up within an hour or two most likely. You might be able to get a little more time out of it with some plastic wrap if you need to save for later, but I wouldn’t count on it.
A very inexpensive wet palette option for painting with acrylics is the Stay-Wet Palette, which has a sponge base and special palette paper that soaks up water from the sponge that provides moisture underneath the paint. It comes with a lid that seals, so acrylic paint will maintain it’s moisture for several days, if not a week or more. You can buy refills of the palette paper and a replacement sponge, but I just make my own. A few folded up wet paper towels with wax paper on top work just as well!
Painting with acrylic mediums
I almost didn’t add this section, since mediums aren’t essential to beginner painting with acrylics. However, I think it’s important to touch on the topic so that as you experiment, you know what possibilities there are to expand your technique. Acrylic mediums are substances that you mix with your paint and enable you to modify the flow, texture, and sometimes dry time. If you follow the mixing instructions, which is very important, your paint color won’t be affected but you can achieve the desired result.
I haven’t tried all the mediums, but I love abstract paintings with lots of depth and texture, so I frequently use a heavy gloss gel medium, which thickens the paint so it holds the shape I apply it with (rather than flattening out). This helps to show brush strokes and palette knife textures. I have also used acrylic flow medium on my thicker paints when I’m doing portraits. With portraits I prefer smooth strokes, so sometimes a little flow medium “loosens” up the paint so it brushes on and blends more easily than straight out of the tube.
Once you have your starter supplies – again, you don’t need to spend a ton of money for painting with acrylics, you can begin experimenting! Think of a subject that interests you or find some photos to practice painting from. Or, you can try your hand at abstract or intuitive painting. Even though it doesn’t have an exact shape or recognizable form, abstract painting can be harder than you think because it’s ALL YOU and what your soul wants to create! There are also tons of free and inexpensive acrylic painting technique classes on Youtube and tutorials on Pinterest.
I hope you enjoy experimenting with acrylic paint – it is so very therapeutic and such a relaxing way to spend time. Let me know in the comments if you have questions – I’m happy to help and would love to hear from you about your art journey!
